RegulationsIn force since 2003

Aarhus Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants

Note: general educational information, not legal advice. Check the official source before relying on it.

The 1998 UNECE protocol on persistent organic pollutants under the air-pollution convention, a regional instrument the EU POP Regulation also implements.

Issuer
UNECE (under the CLRTAP)
Updated
2026-06-12

Overview#

The Aarhus Protocol is the regional (UNECE) sibling of the Stockholm Convention for persistent organic pollutants, and the EU POP Regulation implements it too.

Don't confuse the two 'Aarhus' instruments

The Aarhus Protocol on POPs (1998, under the Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution) is about persistent organic pollutants. The Aarhus Convention is a different treaty entirely, covering public access to environmental information. This entry is about the former.

What it is#

  • A 1998 protocol adopted in Aarhus, Denmark, under the UNECE Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP).
  • It targets persistent organic pollutants in the UNECE region (Europe, North America, Central Asia), banning some outright and restricting others.

How it connects#

Global

The Stockholm Convention is the worldwide POPs treaty under UNEP.

Regional

The Aarhus Protocol is the UNECE-region POPs instrument under CLRTAP.

The EU POP Regulation 2019/1021 implements the obligations of both instruments in EU law.

Learn 2 flashcards
Aarhus Protocol on Persistent Organic PollutantsAarhus ProtocolPOP: Persistent Organic Pollutants RegulationPOPStockholm Convention on Persistent Organic PollutantsStockholm ConventionUNECE: UN Economic Commission for EuropeUNECEUNEP: UN Environment ProgrammeUNEP
internationalprotocolPOPUNECE